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Writing academic papers often means conducting a lot of research and including many quotes from credible sources or real-life cases. It’s very important for any serious assignment, so many students want to go beyond paraphrasing and add flow to their texts by using transition words. They say you cannot buy talent, but neither do you get excellence for free, as all the successful writers say that practice makes perfect. However, you should know where to start, and this article is here to help. Let’s take a look at some of the best linking phrases sorted by type so that you understand how to use them.
Order
Firstly/secondly/thirdly are probably the most obvious order markers. You need them to emphasize your quotes, making them stand out. Most papers can also utilize them so that the professor understands what piece of scientific evidence is your first learning priority.
You can use previously to indicate the events that led to the experimental results that you quote. This transition can also introduce the events that inspired the citation’s message. When you review such research, you should let the audience know that it’s not the main evidence. One word, and your goal is accomplished, with still enough space remaining to fit all the essential elements of the paper.
Subsequently is a less common one, so it can create a personalized tone without making your work sound less professional. This transition seamlessly connects two equally important facts like what the researchers did and what outcomes they received. This word also adds weight to whatever comes after it.
The word finally goes before the last quote that you present to make the text look complete. Think of your paper as a restaurant order that needs more than all ingredients thrown together. Like a good cook, you need to organize the citations, and this section can help with such a task.
Illustration
Essentially, you quote other authors to illustrate your position and write credibly. Here are the cornerstone linking phrases that will lead you to the expert level.
- For example or for instance are trite but useful word combinations that can effectively introduce quotes coming after your individual statement. It works like this: “Good peaches are usually sweet. For example, aunt Ann won a prize for her fruits, and they all taste like honey.” The first sentence is what the writer thinks, and the second one is about how fats make it true.
- Such as goes in the middle of one long sentence where the first and the second part have the same functions as the two separate statements above. It will give you a shorter version, leaving space for individual written reflection.
- Including is similar to such as in placement but a little different in meaning. It’s more effective for practical recommendations where you specify the necessary elements. “You will require basic tools, including a saw, an axe, and tweezers.” You can use such as here as well, but it flows more naturally with less concrete examples.
- (Insert specific finding) exemplifies (insert specific phenomenon) is a top-notch way to make your illustrational sentence even shorter, preserving the meaning. It’s an upgrade for your writing style that adds variety to the more standard words. The readers will never get bored if you use it!
Cause and effect
Did you ever reread what you’ve quoted and ask yourself what does it really mean for your text and its message? Answer the notorious “so what?” question using these top expressions to make it count.
The word since can begin a sentence or stand in its middle. You’ve probably often heard it as a customer when a salesperson tried to persuade you that their company is reliable. Using it in the academic context enables you to add credibility to what you believe.
Hence is irreplaceable in English, allowing you to save a lot of words and acquire a powerful style. No more “this evidence proves that…” or other awkward phrases. You can even use it while speaking to partners at large companies, it will always be a guaranteed success.
Therefore is synonymous with hence, but it’s a different word. As simple as it sounds, most long papers can really use variety, and knowing such analogs can make the text breathtaking no matter how many pages it occupies.
Leading to is a valuable mid-sentence connector that lets you integrate a quote into your thoughts. The cited research will not lose value, and your explanation will attract attention if you combine them with this expression. However, keep such sentences short and clear for maximum effect.
Despite a common opinion, consequently is not the “conclusion word.” For example, analytical reviews often use it to give whatever they quote an unbreakable connection with the final message. Academic works benefit from this transition because it makes the text look whole and well-constructed.
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Contrast
Sometimes you just don’t agree with an assertion and want to prove its author wrong using reliable evidence. Present it well, and nearly everyone who reads your essays will be on your side.
- However or nevertheless make every college work more vivid and specific. Use these words to let the audience know that the data you quote contradicts something said previously. You can even contrast several sources with these transitions’ assistance.
- Alternatively gives you a less sharp contrast, which is useful while writing custom but long papers combining several different outcomes revealed by scientists.
- Although fits perfectly at the beginning of a sentence that can give a simple essay real individuality. It opposes the information that follows whatever came before. Creating the original research from scratch is about keeping the tone academic but conveying your opinion, so it’s the word you might be looking for.
- Imagine analyzing the criticism for the service coming from a website or company that you like. How to emphasize that you disagree, aside from finding the evidence that proves that the haters are wrong? Add conversely before the data illustrating your point and rest assured that everyone will understand it correctly!
Don’t hesitate to experiment and try out different word combinations to create an excellent essay! Perhaps it will take some time, but you’ll definitely improve after practicing long enough!